A common misconception is that claimants filing for Social Security Disability benefits have to be completely debilitated in order to receive benefits.  It is true that a claimant suffering from a debilitating condition likely has a strong claim.  However, this is not the standard required under the Social Security Act.  The definition of disability for Social Security’s purposes states that a claimant must be unable to perform what is known as “substantial gainful activity” (SGA) due to a medically determinable physical or mental impairment.[1]  The impairment must also have lasted or is expected to last 12 months, or end in death.

As claimants reach the age of 50, the likelihood of receiving benefits increases significantly.  A claimant who is over the age of 50 still needs to meet the definition of disability detailed above, but there are now special rules that apply.  Specifically, a claimant who is unable to perform the work they did in the past and who is limited to a sedentary (sit down) type job may be deemed disabled.  This is because SSA’s rules regarding this age group say that the vocational adjustment would be too great for them to perform work at this level.  Therefore, they meet the definition of disability because they are incapable of performing substantial work.

If you are suffering from severe physical and/or mental impairments that are preventing you from working, it is a good idea to contact a Representative who is experienced in the field of Social Security Disability.  If you have questions whether you would meet SSA’s definition for disability, it does not hurt to at least consult with a Representative about your claim.  To request a free evaluation of your claim, please click here.

By: Devon Brady of Premier Disability Services, LLC^®

[1] https://www.ssa.gov/redbook/eng/definedisability.htm#&a0=0